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Best Medication For ADHD The majority of children and teens who are taking ADHD medication notice they focus better, are less impulsive, feel calmer and get on with their school work. Some sufferers may experience a slowing of their growth, or an increase in blood pressure or heart rate while taking these medications. There are a variety of medicines that include liquids, tablets, patches, and capsules (such as Daytrana). Adderall (methylphenidate) is the most popular stimulant. It is available in three forms: immediate release, sustained-release and extended-release. Stimulants Stimulants are a class of drugs that are effective in treating ADHD. These medications improve focus and attention by affecting neurotransmitters, specifically norepinephrine and dopamine. These chemicals regulate the prefrontal cortex, which is sometimes called the “secretary of the brain” because it assists in organizing and planning skills. Stimulants are available in short- and long-acting doses. The short-acting drugs peak in 30 to 45 minutes, and must be taken three or twice times a day. medications for adhd uk like Adderall and Dexedrine and methylphenidates, such as Ritalin, Concerta and Ritalin are among them. Amphetamines are stronger and last longer, but they both work the same way in improving concentration and attention. There are also extended-release versions of some stimulant drugs. They are a good option because they last up to 12 hours and are typically taken every day. Some of these are a powder that is mixed with liquid to make a drink, and others are in pill form. Finding the right medicine can take some time. Your doctor will monitor how you react to different types of drugs and adjust the dosage if needed. The use of medicines should be a part of an overall treatment plan that includes support and behavioral therapy. Non-stimulant ADHD medications can take a bit longer to kick in but they can help you feel more in control and improve your impulsivity, concentration and focus. These drugs don't affect dopamine or norepinephrine the same as stimulants do, so they are safer to use for an extended period of time. These medications also have less side effects, such as constipation, heartburn and reduced sexual drive. Strattera is the first of these drugs that was approved by FDA to treat ADHD. It's an inhibitor of selective reuptake. Your doctor might prescribe other medicines from this class, including the guanfacine (Intuniv) and Clonidine (Kapvay). Non-stimulant, off-label antidepressants can also be prescribed to treat ADHD. These are older drugs in the tricyclic antidepressant family like Tofranil (imipramine). Doctors will only recommend these medications in cases where stimulants or other non-stimulants fail to work or cause too many adverse consequences. Viloxazine or atomoxetine can be prescribed by your doctor. These medications don't have an immediate effect however they can reduce the tendency to be impulsive and improve concentration over time. These drugs are part of a different class of drugs from the others and can cause adverse effects such as shaky hands or headache. Your doctor may also suggest taking a low dose of an antidepressant, called bupropion (Wellbutrin) that isn't an FDA-approved treatment for ADHD but works well to increase concentration and reduce impulsivity. It can have some unpleasant but not usually serious, side effects, including hearing ringing or changes in vision.